in Combinatory
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in Combinatory
387 views

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113322  ??
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yes. please explain
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"I am also not sure if it's correct or not."

we have 4 positions to fill. each number can be in any particular position in 3! possible numbers.

e.g. number 7 can be in the most significant place in 3! combinations. 7 _ _ _ .

so, we need to add 7000, 3! times. i.e sum will contain 7000 * 3!.

Similarly other numbers can be in last place, so 3000 * 3! + 2000 * 3! + 5000 * 3!.

or, (7000+3000+2000+5000)*3! = (17000) * 3!

similarly, after considering other positions (tens place, hundreds place, and unit place), we have

sum = (17000 + 1700 + 170 + 17) * 3! 

= 18887 * 3! = 113322

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short cut:

(sum of digits)*(n-1Pr-1)*(1111...(r times))==(2+3+5+7)(3P3)(1111)==113322.

here n= number of digits given in question

r=r digit numbers whose sum to be calculated
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