Really appreciate you for raising this and you are absolutely right that when it is given ‘reduced to X%’, then actual reduction in price will be (100-X)%.
In this case, would could have followed the same had if we had ‘None’ as one of the options, with the required answer for ‘reduced by 60%’ is missing.
So driven by options, I presumed that, they actually wanted to convey that, the price is reduced by 40%. and I just tried to highlight what i'm considering as actual reduction, with first line of the solution .
Please do let me if i'm still missing something here..